Sunday, June 17, 2018

Scotland Concert Tour



The Carolina International Chorale (CIC) under the direction of Sue Klausmeyer completed an 8-day tour of Scotland. We gave concerts in Stirling, Inverness, and Edinburgh. The rest of the time we toured castles, gardens, and royal residences. One day we took a ferry to Arran and toured a scotch distillery.  Our tour guide, Richard, always dressed in his kilt, was quite wonderful. Afterwards I went to the Isle of Iona for 5 nights but I will do a separate post for that part.  The weather for us was in the 50's F and not any rain. I think we were lucky.


CIC in St. Giles' in Edinburgh

My roomie, Kim, and me at St. Giles'























June 5. 4,048 steps
I traveled to Dulles to get the flight to Glasgow via Iceland. I don't recommend IcelandAir.

June 6.  3,589 steps
I met the tour for our afternoon rehearsal. For dinner we went to the bagpipe center being piped in and out of dinner.

Piper at our Welcome Dinner in Glasgow


























June 7.  7,786 steps
We bused up to Stirling to view Bannockburn battlefield, had a lovely salmon lunch, then gave our first concert at Holy Rude Church (built in 1555).  It was the site of the coronation of Mary Stuart's infant son, James VI of Scotland (1567).  The sermon was preached by John Knox in a Protestant Rite. Afterwards we toured the castle.  There were many more buildings open to tourists than the last time I was there 15 years ago.  Halls created by King James IV and V were quite wonderful. The kitchen was also interesting.  The Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 was a significant victory led by the King of the Scots, Robert the Bruce, in the First War of Scottish Independence, fought against Edward II forces.  The English had seized Stirling Castle and the Bruce and his forces fought English reinforcements to a decisive victory and kicked the English out.

Statue of Robert the Bruce near Stirling Castle






















View from Stirling Castle of the monument to William Wallace






























June 8.  5,924 steps
We bused to take a ferry to Arran. We toured beautiful gardens at Brodick Castle then a scotch distillery.  The ceiling below was in a summer house and it was made if sticks and pine cones.  Somewhere (can't recall which place) had a castle that belonged to our ancestors, the FitzAlans.

Summer house at Brodick Castle, Arran


Pinecone ceiling of summer house on Arran

Scotch Distillery on Arran


























June 9.  6,522 steps
We left Glasgow heading for Inverness. We stopped at Inverarary Castle, home of the Clan Campbell. We drove up by Loch Lomond, through Glencoe and up to Ft. William, then up to Urquhart Castle ruins and Loch Ness.  There were three main castles needed to hold Scotland - Edinburgh, Stirling, and Urquhart.  The English destroyed Urquhart Castle pretty early. My roomie, Kim, and I ate at an Indian Restaurant near out hotel (Premier Inn River Ness) which was right on the River Ness.

View from Inverarary Castle, home to the Dukes of Argyll

Great Hall of Inverarary Castle

Three Sisters in Glencoe Valley


Me in the Glencoe Valley

Our tour guide, Richard, in his kilt

Urquhart Castle ruins on Loch Ness





















June 10.  7,967 steps
We toured Culloden which was the last stand of Bonnie Prince Charlie, then had a wonderful pork lunch at Cawdor Tavern. The Battle of Culloden was the final confrontation of the Jacobite rising of 1745. On April 16, 1746, the Jacobite forces of Charles Edward Stuart (grandson of James VII and II) were decisively defeated by loyalist troops commanded by William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland (George III's brother). Between 1,500 and 2,000 Jacobites were killed or wounded in the brief battle whereas only about 300 government soldiers were killed or wounded.

 We toured Cawdor Castle and gardens, then prepared for our evening concert at Inverness Cathedral.  While waiting I attended a Gaelic Eucharist service.  I knew not to try to pronounce the consonants so I mostly sang the vowels. But soon I realized that not even are the vowels in Gaelic pronounced like ours.

Gardens at Cawdor Castle
More gardens at Cawdor Castle



Gypsy Caravan at Cawdor Castle






















June 11.  5,268 steps
Monday we drove through the Cairngorms to tour Balmoral. The land was bought by Prince Albert and he designed a new castle, garden, stables, etc. The walk along the River Dee is especially tranquil.  Since QE2 spends 10 weeks here every year, the gardens are planted such that all is fresh by mid July. That includes flowers, herbs, vegetables, and cut flowers.  On the way to Edinburgh we also toured Braemar Castle, a small homey sort of castle.

Balmoral Castle, Summer home of the Queen built by Prince Albert

Teeny pinecones on walk down to the Dee from Balmoral

Rhododendrons along the walk next to the Dee

River Dee













































June 12.  10,039 steps
We toured Edinburgh Castle in the morning then walked around in the afternoon. I retrieved my train tickets to Oban for the 14th where I got a nice beef and potato pasty for lunch.  That evening we gave our final concert at St. Giles' Cathedral. It was the best attended and best acoustics of all the places. Afterwards we had a chicken dinner nearby.

The oldest building in Edinburgh Castle is the chapel dedicated to St. Margaret, Queen of Scotland, by her son King David. Margaret was married to Malcolm III and they are our great...great grandparents (28 generations back - see below). Her story is so fascinating. I learned about her on my first trip to Scotland around 2006. She was the daughter of Edward Aethling and born in Hungary while her father and uncle were in exile from England during Cnut's reign. Edward returned with his family to get the throne back but timing was terrible. It was around the Battle of Hastings 1066. Edward died but Margaret's brother, Edgar, thought about hanging with the Normans but decided to return to Hungary.  Their ship ran aground in the Firth of Forth and Malcolm came to greet them and proposed to the Princess. She was very pious and spent most of her time in prayer and tending to the poor. They had many sons and a daughter, Edith (aka Matilda). We are descended from her and her husband, Henry I of England. The descent goes down through Henry II, John, Edward I, II, and III.  Edward III was the last king we descend thru via his son John of Gaunt. 

Window of St. Margaret in her chapel at Edinburgh Castle

St. Margaret's Chapel, oldest building still standing at Edinburgh Castle

Plague about the chapel





















June 13.  5,969 steps
We toured the Royal Yacht Britannia docked at Leith. I particularly enjoyed searching for stuffed corgis in many of the rooms. I got them all at 14.  The yacht was really very nice. Each social or military rank had their own lounge with a cocktail bar.  While there were many ranks, there were not many guest quarters other than the Queen's rooms and Prince Philip's rooms.  Kim and I spent the afternoon at Holyroodhouse Palace touring the Stuart rooms of Mary and Charles II. We had a farewell dinner of roast beef at Merchants Restaurant.  

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Cathy and a corgi on the Royal Yacht

Corgi in the Yacht infirmary

Abbey remains at Holyroodhouse Palace

View up to the hill at Holyroodhouse Palace

Holyroodhouse Palace at the base of the Royal Mile in Edinburgh

Adam in his new kilt on the Royal Yacht


































Soloists, Sue, Scott, and our guest violinist at St. Giles' Cathedral

Vaulted ceiling in nave of St. Giles' Cathedral










































































June 14.  7,539 steps
While the others left early, I had my breakfast and took a cab to Waverly train station where I got a train to Glasgow switching there for Oban.  Alas a horrible gale raged all night and the trains and ferries were disrupted. They bused us to Oban up the beautiful Loch Lomond where the rain had left wonderful waterfalls called the "Tears of the Giants". By the time I reached Oban, the first ferry of the day was ready to run at 4pm. I met the bus in Mull that traveled 1+ hours to get the short ferry to Iona.

Descent from St. Margaret, Queen of Scotland and Malcolm III, King of Scotland


Margaret of Wessex, Queen of Alba ca 1046-ca 1093 & Malcolm III, King of Scotland

StMargareth edinburgh castle2.jpg                           Malcolm III Engraving.jpg
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William II Longespee, Sir ca 1208-ca 1250

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Ela Longespee ca 1227-/1299
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Hugh Audley ca 1267-ca 1326
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Alice Audley ca 1302-ca 1374
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Ralph Neville, Sir ca 1336-ca 1362
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Alexander Neville ca 1359-ca 1420
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Alexander Neville, Sir ca 1390-ca 1457
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Catherine Neville †1453/
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Thomas Fairfax ca 1430-ca 1505
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Thomas Fairfax, Sir ca 1476-ca 1521
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Nicholas of Walton and Gilling Castle Fairfax, Sir ca 1496-ca 1571
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Mary Fairfax ca 1529-
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Mabel Curwen ca 1556-ca 1624
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Ewan Christian, Deemster ca 1579-ca 1655
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Patricius Christian ca 1644-ca 1687
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Gilbert Robert Christian, Capt ca 1677-ca 1756
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John Christian, immigrant PA ca 1715-ca 1779
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Sallie Christian ca 1748-ca 1836
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John C Wilson ca 1776-ca 1832
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Alexander Hamilton Wilson ca 1829-ca 1902
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William Edwin Wilson ca 1881-1952
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John McConihay Wilson, Lt Cdr USN 1911-1989
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Catharine Louise Wilson 1952



And for those related on my mother's side-- below is a descent from St. Margaret


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Henry, Prince of Scotland ca 1114-ca 1152
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Aufrica of Scotland ca 1157-
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Beatrice Say ca 1172-ca 1197
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Humphrey V Bohun ca 1221-ca 1265
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Humphrey VI Bohun, Earl of Hereford ca 1248-ca 1298
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Humphrey Bohun, Earl of Hereford ca 1276-ca 1322
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Margaret Bohun, Lady ca 1311-ca 1391
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Margaret Courtenay ca 1334-ca 1395
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Joan Cobham ca 1351-ca 1388
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Joan Pole, Baroness Cobham ca 1370-ca 1434
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Joan Braybroke, Baroness Cobham ca 1403-ca 1442
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Edward Brooke, Sir ca 1420-ca 1464
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Elizabeth Brooke ca 1441-ca 1503
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Robert Tanfield ca 1461-ca 1504
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William Tanfield, Esq ca 1487-ca 1529
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Francis Tanfield ca 1512-ca 1558
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Anne Tanfield ca 1536-
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Elizabeth Vincent ca 1562-
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Dorothy Lane /1589-
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Richard Randolph ca 1622-ca 1678 
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William Randolph, Col ca 1650-ca 1711 (Immigrant to VA)
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Thomas Randolph, Col ca 1683-ca 1730
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Mary Isham Randolph ca 1716-ca 1772
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John Keith ca 1735-/1809
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Susanna Keith ca 1767-ca 1858
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Sarah Furr ca 1780-ca 1835
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Maria Newlon ca 1803-ca 1851
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Mary Newlon Neely ca 1825-ca 1893
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John Battelle Hart ca 1860-1940
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Edward Hart ca 1894-1949
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Mary Isabelle Hart 1919-2005
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Catharine Louise Wilson 1952



There are many different ways that we descend from St. Margaret, these are just the easiest to present.